Nestled along the picturesque banks of the River Thames, in the idyllic town of Twickenham, stands Lebanon House, a historic residence that has witnessed centuries of change and has been intertwined with the lives of notable figures. With a history dating back to the 17th century, this remarkable estate was once the home of Dr Fuller, the Bishop of Limerick in 1663, and it bore witness to the footsteps of renowned individuals such as Prince de Joinville and Samuel Pepys. This article delves into the rich and captivating history of Lebanon House, a place where the past comes alive.
Early Beginnings: Dr Fuller and Samuel Pepys
The history of Lebanon House begins in the 17th century when it was known as Mount Lebanon and served as the residence of Dr Fuller. In 1663, Dr John Fuller was appointed as the Bishop of Limerick, a prestigious position in the Church of England. Dr Fuller was not only a clergyman but also a scholar, known for his erudition and intellect. It was during this time that he forged a close friendship with Samuel Pepys, a name now synonymous with the remarkable diary he kept during the 17th century.
Samuel Pepys, an English naval administrator and Member of Parliament, is perhaps best known for his extensive diary, which provides a valuable and detailed account of life in 17th-century England. In his diary, Pepys frequently mentioned his visits to Dr Fuller’s residence, then known as Mount Lebanon, where they engaged in intellectual discussions and enjoyed each other’s company. These entries in Pepys’ diary provide a fascinating glimpse into the social circles and intellectual pursuits of the time.
The Royal Connection: Prince de Joinville
Lebanon House’s history takes another intriguing turn with its association with Prince de Joinville. Prince de Joinville, the third son of King Louis Philippe of France, was an important figure in European aristocracy during the 19th century. He was a French naval officer and a passionate supporter of the July Monarchy.
At some point in its history, Lebanon House came into the possession of Prince de Joinville. It’s not entirely clear how and when this transpired, but it adds an air of regal charm to the property’s history. The connection to European royalty undoubtedly added to the allure of the house and its surroundings.
The Transformation: From Mount Lebanon to Lebanon House
In 1791, a pivotal moment in the history of Lebanon House occurred when the original structure, known as Mount Lebanon, was demolished. The reasons for this demolition are shrouded in the mists of time, but it marked a turning point in the estate’s history. What emerged in its place was a new and refined Lebanon House, the name by which the property is known today.
This transformation of the estate did not just involve the construction of a new house but also the shaping of its magnificent gardens. The house now offers breathtaking views of the neighbouring grounds of Liam House, enhancing its allure as a riverside residence.
Lebanon House Through the Ages
Over the centuries, Lebanon House has borne witness to the ebb and flow of history. From its early days as the abode of a distinguished bishop and his intellectual friend to its time under the ownership of European nobility, the house has been a silent spectator to the changing tides of society.
Today, Lebanon House stands as a testament to the enduring beauty of historic architecture. Its walls have absorbed the echoes of conversations between Dr Fuller and Samuel Pepys, and they have seen the comings and goings of royalty. The house continues to be a cherished part of Twickenham’s heritage, offering a glimpse into the past and a connection to the vibrant tapestry of history.
A Storied Legacy
Lebanon House, formerly Mount Lebanon, is not merely a historic residence; it is a living relic that has stood the test of time. Its association with notable figures such as Dr Fuller, Samuel Pepys, and Prince de Joinville only adds to its mystique. The transformation from Mount Lebanon to Lebanon House is a testament to the enduring spirit of this remarkable estate.
As Lebanon House changes hands through private treaty and auctioneers, it carries with it the weight of centuries of history. Each brick, each garden, and each view of the River Thames tells a story of the past, and the house itself becomes a custodian of those tales. In the heart of Twickenham, Lebanon House continues to stand as a living reminder of the rich and captivating history that flows through its walls.
Richmond and Twickenham Times – Saturday 07 July 1900
