
The Twelfth of July, a significant date in Northern Ireland, holds a powerful argument against the proposed abolition of the drum. However, an intriguing contrast can be observed in the South, where the Twelfth of August passes without the rhythmic beats of drumsticks, despite its association with a renowned historical event in the city of Limerick.
During the famous Siege of Limerick, the Williamite artillery posed a formidable threat, putting the city under immense pressure. Sensing the urgency of the situation, a daring and strategic move was made by the Irish leader, Sarsfield. Under the cover of nightfall, Sarsfield secretly left the town with 500 horsemen, aiming to intercept the besiegers’ guns and halt their advance.
Their journey led them to Ballyneety, where the enemy’s artillery force had halted for the night, unaware of the impending danger. Seizing the opportune moment, Sarsfield employed his irresistible “rush” tactics, catching the enemy off guard. In a swift and daring move, the Irish forces overpowered the unsuspecting foe, and the enemy’s artillery and supplies fell into their hands, effectively saving Limerick from imminent peril.
The remarkable story is a testament to Sarsfield’s courage, resourcefulness, and quick thinking in the face of adversity. His swift action and bold leadership turned the tide in favor of the Irish forces, securing a critical victory for the city.
During the pivotal charge, an English sentry confronted Sarsfield, demanding the password for entry. To the surprise of the sentry, Sarsfield calmly provided the password, which happened to be his own name. With an air of confidence and determination, he replied, “Sarsfield is the word—and Sarsfield is the man!” This defiant response not only exemplified Sarsfield’s fearlessness but also immortalized his name and legacy in Irish history.

The contrasting significance of the two twelfths—the Twelfth of July and the Twelfth of August—demonstrates the varying historical and cultural perspectives in different parts of Ireland. The Twelfth of July remains a powerful symbol of Northern Ireland’s traditions and identity, intertwined with the sound of drums and commemoration of historical events. Meanwhile, the Twelfth of August holds a distinct significance in the history of Limerick, a city that owes its salvation to the valour and leadership of the iconic General Sarsfield.
As the anniversaries of these two twelfths continue to be observed, they serve as reminders of the resilience, bravery, and deep-rooted history that shape the diverse tapestry of Ireland’s heritage. The stories of courage and determination exhibited by figures like Sarsfield inspire future generations to embrace their heritage and stand firm in the face of challenges, ensuring that the echoes of history continue to resonate in the hearts of the Irish people.
Enniscorthy Echo and South Leinster Advertiser – Friday 14 July 1905


