Archive: Derryvree’s Silted Tundra

31860–31851 BCE

Derryvree’s Silted Tundra

Derryvree’s Silted Tundra

The most important Irish archive for this broad interval lies at Derryvree near Maguiresbridge in County Fermanagh. Roadworks in 1969 cut through a drumlin and exposed organic silts and fine sands trapped between two separate beds of glacial till. Such a sequence matters because it records a time when water, plants and animals occupied ground that was later overridden or enclosed by ice-derived sediment. The organic layer produced a radiocarbon determination of 30,500 years before present, with a large original uncertainty of roughly a millennium either side. The deposit is not a diary entry for a single season, still less for a single calendar year; it accumulated over time and its date must be calibrated against changing atmospheric radiocarbon levels.