A Year of Unsettled Succession
Archived: 26 September 2026
1198 in Ireland saw contested succession, ecclesiastical change and continuing regional conflict, though annalistic sources disagree over dates. Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair died around 1198–99 after retirement, symbolising the decline of an older high-kingship amid divided Connacht and entrenched English lordship. Cathal Carrach killed a dynastic rival, while a temporary peace with Cathal Crobderg sought to restrain their struggle. Gilla-Crist Ua Cernaigh succeeded Gilla Mac Liac Ua Brenáin as comarba of Colum Cille, affirming northern church authority. A castle at Ardpatrick reflected expanding lordship. Gaelic rulers, churches and Anglo-Norman magnates retained competing power across a politically fragmented island during this period.