The Great Snow
The surviving Irish chronicles remember this year above all for exceptional cold, political violence and...
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Maguirebridge’s Tundra Mosses
The label 31,823 BCE gives a modern calendar address to a period that had no...
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Greenagho’s Tundra Basin
The label 31,881 BCE is a modern way of locating a point far beyond written...
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Cashel and Aileach
A Kingdom Without One King Ireland in 1101 was dominated by a contest between two...
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Celtic Shelf Horizons
“31,869 BCE” is a modern chronological label, not a date that can be identified in...
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Brian At Armagh
A Year On Campaign The year 1005 is one of the clearest moments in the...
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Siege of Ardnurcher
In 1207 Ireland was not a single political unit but a crowded field of rival...
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Power and Reform
Ireland in 1139 was governed not as a single state but through an unstable hierarchy...
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Ulster Pollen And Beetles
Modern calendar-year precision is not available for prehistoric Ireland at 31,938 BCE. The label is...
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Power in Transition
Ireland entered 1117 amid political fragmentation, dynastic rivalry and the after-effects of a severe crisis...
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