Archive: Derry Housing Action Committee

1960–1969 CE

Duke Street’s Television Shock

Duke Street’s Television Shock

The campaign’s immediate issues were concrete. In several nationalist-majority or heavily Catholic districts, access to decent housing, work and local political influence was widely regarded as unequal. Local councils possessed substantial discretion in allocating homes and, because local-government voting rights depended in part on property qualifications, many adults had no vote. The drawing of electoral boundaries, especially in Londonderry, helped maintain unionist control of councils despite demographic realities. For campaigners, therefore, demands such as fair housing allocation, an end to gerrymandering, repeal or reform of exceptional security powers, and “one man, one vote” were demands for ordinary citizenship rather than simply constitutional nationalism.

Lynch, O’Neill and Brussels

Lynch, O’Neill and Brussels

The central foreign-policy decision came on 10 May, when Lynch formally asked the six states of the European Economic Community to open negotiations on Irish membership. Ireland had first applied in 1961. That application had stalled when President Charles de Gaulle blocked Britain’s proposed entry in January 1963. The 1967 initiative was therefore a renewal rather than an entirely new departure, but it confirmed that the Irish government regarded participation in European integration as essential to the country’s economic future.