Archived: 30 October 2026
Abstract
In 780, Donnchad Midi, king of Tara, campaigned against Ruaidrí of Leinster near Óchtar Ocha, driving him away and devastating territory and churches. At Tara, Dublittir, abbot of Finglas and Céli Dé leader, presided over a gathering of Uí Néill and Leinster synods, attended by anchorites and scribes, possibly seeking settlement after conflict. The third enforcement of the law of Comán and Aedán demonstrated church-backed legal authority. Annals also noted April snow, deaths among religious figures, Colgu’s victory over the Airthir, and burnings including Dumbarton Rock. Together, these notices reveal warfare, ecclesiastical mediation, law, learning, weather and Irish Sea connections.
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Archived: 30 October 2026
Abstract
In 778, securely dated through the Annals of Ulster, Ireland endured interconnected crises. Kildare burned on 11 June, alongside Cluain Mór Maedóc and Cell Delge, damaging ecclesiastical settlements central to worship, learning and local economies. Continuing cattle disease, deaths from want, an island-wide epidemic termed smallpox, and an autumn storm intensified insecurity. Political conflict persisted: Donnchad of Clann Cholmáin took northern hostages; regional kings died or were killed; and Breislén of Béirre defeated Fergal of Desmumu. Deaths of bishops and abbots, including at Fursa’s French monastery, demonstrate ecclesiastical networks beyond Ireland. The annals reveal intertwined religious, economic and political vulnerability.
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