Limerick Archives

Limerick Archives currently contains 131 published articles.

Royal Dublin

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

Queen Victoria arrived in Ireland today for what will become the final Irish visit of her long reign. The royal programme is centred principally upon Dublin, where streets, public buildings, railway approaches and the route towards the Viceregal Lodge have been extensively decorated. Crowds gathered at Kingstown and throughout the capital to witness the arrival and procession. Although Limerick is not included prominently in the itinerary, reports of the ceremonies are being followed closely throughout the city and county by loyalists, nationalists, soldiers’ families, clergy, merchants and political organisations.

Read Article

Royal Farewell

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

Queen Victoria arrived at Kingstown today for what would prove to be her final visit to Ireland, beginning a three-week residence centred largely upon Dublin and the Vice-Regal Lodge in Phoenix Park. Although the royal party will not travel to Limerick, accounts of the landing, the ceremonial procession and the extensive public decorations are already attracting attention throughout the city and county. Unionist residents may regard the visit as an affirmation of loyalty to the Crown, while nationalists are likely to judge it against continuing demands for Home Rule, land reform and recognition of Ireland’s political grievances.

Read Article

Wyndham Appointed

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

George Wyndham has been appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland in succession to Gerald Balfour, placing a younger Conservative minister in charge of Irish administration at a moment of renewed nationalist organisation and growing agitation over the land. His appointment will be watched closely throughout Limerick city and county, where tenant ownership, congested holdings, rural poverty and the position of evicted families remain pressing political concerns. Wyndham enters office after the reunited Irish Parliamentary Party secured seventy-seven seats at the general election, although Lord Salisbury’s government remains firmly opposed to Home Rule and possesses a substantial Westminster majority.

Read Article

Home Rule Deferred

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The opening of the new Parliament has confirmed that Home Rule remains outside the immediate programme of the government, despite the strong electoral recovery of John Redmond’s reunited Irish Parliamentary Party. Nationalists returned seventy-seven members from Ireland’s 103 constituencies, giving the demand for an Irish legislature a commanding parliamentary voice. Yet the administration of Lord Salisbury, strengthened by its general-election victory, has offered no proposal for restoring domestic government in Dublin. In Limerick city and county, where nationalist representatives were returned and Home Rule remains central to organised political life, the omission will be received as a deliberate refusal to recognise Ireland’s electoral verdict.

Read Article

British Absence

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The completed general election has again demonstrated the weakness of the principal British political parties throughout nationalist Ireland. John Redmond’s reunited Irish Parliamentary Party has taken seventy-seven of Ireland’s 103 seats, while candidates standing directly for the British Liberal and Conservative parties made little impression across the south, west and much of the midlands. In Limerick, voters returned nationalist representatives without any prospect of an ordinary contest between the parties governing and opposing at Westminster. Irish political organisation remains shaped principally by the constitutional struggle between nationalism and unionism rather than by the divisions governing electoral life in Great Britain.

Read Article

Unity Fractures

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The completion of the general election has shown that the reunion of Irish parliamentary nationalism remains incomplete. Although John Redmond’s Irish Parliamentary Party has secured the overwhelming majority of nationalist seats, six supporters of Timothy Michael Healy have been returned outside the disciplined party organisation. The result will attract close attention among nationalists in Limerick city and county, where unity has been presented as essential to advancing Home Rule and land reform. Healy’s surviving parliamentary following demonstrates that the personal, clerical and local rivalries created during the bitter divisions of the 1890s have not been entirely overcome.

Read Article

Ulster Divide

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The general election has confirmed a widening political division between nationalist Ireland and the unionist strongholds of north-eastern Ulster. While the reunited Irish Parliamentary Party has secured overwhelming representation across most of the country, Unionist candidates have retained their commanding position in Belfast, Antrim, Down, northern Armagh and neighbouring districts. The result will be closely studied in Limerick, where Home Rule supporters regard an Irish legislature as the principal national demand. Unionist resistance in Ulster, however, demonstrates that constitutional settlement cannot be considered solely through the wishes of the nationalist majority elsewhere in Ireland.

Read Article

Unionists Hold

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The Irish Unionist Alliance has retained eighteen of Ireland’s 103 Westminster seats as the general election concludes, preserving its principal strength in Ulster despite the overwhelming national victory of the reunited Irish Parliamentary Party. The result will interest Limerick voters because it confirms that Ireland remains divided between two sharply opposed constitutional programmes. Nationalists demand an Irish legislature and land reform, while unionists insist that the political and economic union with Great Britain must remain intact. Although unionist representation is comparatively small across Ireland, its concentration in the north-east gives the movement considerable organisation, confidence and parliamentary influence.

Read Article

Redmond Returned

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

John Redmond has retained Waterford City in the general election, reinforcing his authority as chairman of the reunited Irish Parliamentary Party and strengthening his claim to speak for constitutional nationalism throughout Ireland. The result will be closely observed in Limerick, where nationalist supporters are judging whether reunion has truly ended the divisions that followed the fall of Charles Stewart Parnell. Redmond’s return from a strongly nationalist urban constituency gives him more than a Westminster seat. It provides a local electoral foundation from which he can direct a party attempting to restore discipline, confidence and influence after nearly a decade of internal conflict.

Read Article

Nationalist Victory

Gerard Hannan 6 days ago

The reunited Irish Parliamentary Party has emerged from the general election holding seventy-seven of Ireland’s 103 seats at Westminster, confirming constitutional nationalism as the country’s dominant electoral force. The result will be welcomed in Limerick, where Michael Joyce has captured the city constituency by a decisive majority and joined John Redmond’s restored parliamentary organisation. Although the Conservative and Liberal Unionist alliance retains power throughout the United Kingdom, Irish voters have again returned an overwhelming majority of representatives committed to Home Rule. The figures demonstrate that nearly a decade of nationalist division has not destroyed support for parliamentary self-government.

Read Article