Related Archive: Annála Connacht

Aghavea’s Burning Books

Aghavea’s Burning Books

Archived: 20 October 2026

Abstract

In 1458, Ireland’s overlapping Gaelic, Anglo-Irish and ecclesiastical jurisdictions were reshaped by warfare, deaths and contested authority. Henry Ó Néill, Ó Domhnaill and Mag Uidhir raided Connacht, taking hostages and burning Ó Ruairc’s settlement at Druim-da-thigher. Tomaltach Mac Diarmata, Calbach Mór Ó Conchobair Failghe and Edmund na Féasóige de Búrca died, prompting successions in Moylurg, Offaly and Lower Connacht. Their obituaries emphasised hospitality, patronage and military power. At Aghavea, a church fire destroyed many manuscripts belonging to an ecclesiastical official. Thomas Barrett’s papal provision to Annaghdown provoked resistance, illustrating Rome’s and Dublin’s limited practical reach across the island in practice.

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Loch Melvin’s Night Coup

Loch Melvin’s Night Coup

Archived: 20 October 2026

Abstract

In 1421, Irish annals recorded interlocking conflicts, successions and deaths across Connacht, Breifne, Fermanagh, Offaly, Ulster and Munster. Ruaidhrí Mac Diarmata’s death brought Tomaltach’s contested succession in Moylurg, while Murchadh Ó Conchobhair’s death preceded Calbhach’s accession in Uí Fhailghe. Ó Ruairc, allied with Ó Domhnaill and Mag Uidhir, campaigned destructively against Clann Donnchadha; retaliation damaged Ó Ruairc’s residence before peace followed. Cathal Ó Ruairc seized Inis Caoin on Lough Melvin through garrison betrayal, capturing its lord and castle. Notices also commemorated bishops, nobles, Mór Mumhan, and historian Gilla Riabhach Ó Cléirigh, revealing ideals of hospitality, piety, learning and martial defence.

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